Marine Corps Knowledge Practice

What is the origin of the term "Leatherneck"?

1. Marines wore high leather collars from 1775-1875

2. It refers to the color of the Marine uniform

3. A nickname given to Marines by British forces

4. It indicates the Marines' tough demeanor

The correct answer is: Marines wore high leather collars from 1775-1875

The term "Leatherneck" originates from the historical practice of Marines wearing high leather collars, known as stock or neck stock, between the years 1775 and 1875. These collars were designed as a form of protection for the neck during combat and also served to maintain a stiffened appearance, symbolizing discipline and professionalism. This distinctive feature of the Marine uniform played a significant role in establishing the term, which has since become a widely recognized nickname for members of the Marine Corps. The other options do not accurately explain the origin of the term. Referring to the color of the Marine uniform or a nickname from British forces misrepresents the historical significance of the leather collar. Additionally, while the tough demeanor of Marines is a well-known characteristic, it does not connect to the specific origin of the term "Leatherneck." Overall, the high leather collars worn in the 18th and 19th centuries are the defining factor for this nickname.